Bitcoin: Why is a bitcoin node pruned to 550MB taking up 10GB+?

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Understanding the Bitcoin node and its effect

Bitcoin nodes are the heart of the decentralized Blockchain, which is responsible for verifying events, updating the blockchain and connecting users. As the network increases, the demand for storage, which leads to cutting the knot. This article discusses why the Bitcoin node has been eliminated to 550 MB, which takes an amazing 10GB.

What is the node qualifying for?

The pruning of the knots refers to the reduction of the amount of information stored in Bitcoin. This is done to save the storage space and to reduce the load on each node. The aim is to distribute sufficient resources to other network nodes to maintain their functionality without overloading individual nodes.

Why 550 MB / Node?

The 550 MB pruned size may seem unusual, especially considering that the typical Bitcoin node storage requirements are typically about 100 GB. However, this is due to several factors:

  • Data Package : Bitcoin nodes use data packaging algorithms to reduce the amount of disk space required. This means that even small files can be packed considerably, which allows for a more efficient storage mode.

  • Indexing and fork : The Bitcoin network contains a large directory file (State in the block chain), which includes metadata on all block chain blocks. This directory is constantly updated to reflect the changes in the network. A smaller pruned size allows for faster crawling and reduces the load of the knots.

  • Cache efficiency

    Bitcoin: Why is a bitcoin node pruned to 550MB taking up 10GB+?

    : Bitcoin nodes have built-in cache mechanisms that store frequently used data in memory instead of the disk. These cache can help reduce the amount of stored data, leading to a lower storage requirement.

To take 10 GB

The seemingly massive 10GB taken by the knot is probably due to several factors:

  • Extra storage for forks : Bitcoin forks are used to create new versions of the block chain (eg Bitcoin cash). These fork block requires its own indexing and storage, which can lead to increased storage requirements.

  • Index Information : The directory file itself requires a significant storage due to large size (typically about 1-2 GB).

  • Recording data for fork directories : When the node is a fork, it may need to store additional information related to the new Blockchain variant to maintain functionality and avoid conflicts with other forks.

conclusion

The qualifying for the Bitcoin knot is a necessary process that ensures that the network can operate effectively without overloading individual nodes. The 550 MB of each Bitcoin node is the result of the data packaging, indexing, fork control, and cache efficiency strategies used by Bitcoin protocol. Although it may seem excessive at first glance, this storage space is essential to maintain the integrity and safety of the decentralized blockchain.

Tips to minimize the cut of the knot

If you use multiple Bitcoin nodes, consider these tips to minimize the cut of the knot:

  • Use a modern operating system with optimized disc management.

  • Refresh your knot software regularly to make sure you have the latest qualifying algorithms.

  • Consider the use of a storage or cloud storage service to reduce the load on individual nodes.

Understanding how Bitcoin nodes control storage and utilize effective practices, users can help maintain the stability of the decentralized network.

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